The Venture Debt Trap in Pharmaceutical Royalty Transactions: How Liens, Covenants and Capital Stack Order Reshape Deal Outcomes
When Geron Corporation announced its $375 million package of synthetic royalty and senior secured debt financings in November 2024, a quiet but consequential transaction sat at the centre of the structure. Geron used a portion of the new proceeds to fully repay $86.5 million owed under its existing loan