Best-Efforts Placements in Pharmaceutical Royalty Finance: How They Work, How They Reshape the Stack
Best-efforts placements are the most procedurally important and economically misunderstood capital-raising structure in modern royalty finance. They sit on the cover page of almost every micro-cap and small-cap biotech offering memorandum since 2023, framed in three lines of stock language: "the placement agent shall serve as the exclusive placement