The Weekly Term Sheet (2026-W07)
The week of February 15–21, 2026 recorded approximately $16.5 billion in aggregate announced transaction value across 35+ discrete events. Far from quiet, the week featured the largest medtech acquisition of 2026 to date, a $3.5 billion animal health platform merger, four FDA approvals, one of the most dramatic regulatory reversals in recent memory, and a clinical trial miss that erased billions in market capitalization overnight. Danaher's $9.9 billion acquisition of Masimo dominated the headline count — an all-cash deal at $180/share representing ~18x estimated 2027 EBITDA. The Cencora-MWI/Covetrus merger valued MWI at $3.5 billion enterprise value in a complex multi-tranche structure involving cash, PIK preferred, and common equity.
Hims & Hers' $1.15 billion acquisition of Eucalyptus signaled aggressive international expansion in digital health. Sensei Biotherapeutics acquired Faeth Therapeutics in a reverse-merger-style transaction with a concurrent $200 million PIPE that left pre-deal Sensei shareholders with just ~4.9% of fully diluted equity. GRAIL's NHS-Galleri trial missed its primary endpoint, triggering a 48–51% stock decline and a securities fraud investigation. The Moderna flu vaccine regulatory reversal—from refuse-to-file to accepted BLA within two weeks—crystallized the sector's deepening concerns about FDA unpredictability under Commissioner Makary.
This report covers all material transactions globally across M&A, licensing, collaborations, financing, distribution, supply, debt, royalty, and restructuring activity from February 15 through February 21, 2026. Deals are organized by type, sorted by size within each section, and include financial terms, advisors, and source references where available.
Week at a Glance
| Category | Count | Total Value |
|---|---|---|
| M&A (announced) | 6 | ~$14.9B |
| Licensing & Collaborations | 22+ | $4.6B+ potential |
| IPOs | 1 | $92M |
| Follow-on / Secondary Offerings | 5 | $433.2M |
| Private Placements & ATMs | 5 | $239.8M |
| Warrant Inducements | 1 | $8.3M |
| Venture Capital Rounds | 6 | ~$305M |
| Non-Dilutive Grants & Funding | 4 | ~$75.5M |
| Royalty & Structured Financing | 1 | $100M |
| Debt Transactions | 3 | ~$12M |
| Regulatory Milestones (Approvals/CRLs) | 6 | — |
| Leadership Changes | 5+ | — |
| Restructurings & Wind-Downs | 3+ | — |
| Distress Signals (Reverse Splits/Delisting Risk) | 4 | — |
Mergers and Acquisitions
Six M&A and asset transactions were announced during the reporting period. Danaher's $9.9 billion acquisition of Masimo was the largest deal of the week — and one of the largest medtech buyouts of 2026 — at a 38% premium to Masimo's pre-announcement close. The week's M&A spanned medtech (Danaher/Masimo), healthcare services (Cencora/Covetrus), digital health (Hims/Eucalyptus), oncology platform consolidation (Sensei/Faeth), CRO services (Worldwide/Catalyst), and medtech rights (VB Spine/Augmedics). Early-2026 average announced deal size has been approximately $1.3 billion, up 76% from 2025.
| Date | Acquirer | Target | Asset / Indication | Financial Terms | Stage | Advisors | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 17 | Danaher (DHR) | Masimo (MASI) | Pulse oximetry & patient monitoring (specialty diagnostics) | $9.9B EV (~$180/share cash); ~18x est. 2027 EBITDA (~15x incl. synergies); cost synergies >$125M + revenue synergies >$50M by yr 5; EPS accretive $0.15–0.20 yr 1 | Commercial | Danaher: Citi (financial advisor), Goldman Sachs (advisory support); Kirkland & Ellis (legal); Cleary Gottlieb (antitrust). Masimo: Centerview Partners, Morgan Stanley (financial); Sullivan & Cromwell, White & Case (legal); Knobbe Martens (IP); Longacre Square Partners (comms) | Danaher PR / CNBC / Kirkland / S&C / White & Case / Cleary Gottlieb / Knobbe Martens |
| Feb 18 | Cencora-MWI | Covetrus | Animal health technology & services platform | $3.5B EV; $1.25B upfront cash; $800M PIK preferred equity; $1.45B common equity (34.3% stake) | Commercial | Covetrus: Goldman Sachs (lead), Wells Fargo, Deutsche Bank, Rabobank, Mizuho, Natixis, SocGen, SMBC, TD Securities, ING, Standard Chartered; Debevoise & Plimpton, Latham & Watkins. Cencora: Guggenheim (lead), Morgan Stanley; Freshfields | BusinessWire / SEC 8-K / Debevoise / Freshfields |
| Feb 19 | Hims & Hers Health (HIMS) | Eucalyptus | Digital health platform (AU/UK/DE/JP/CA); 775K+ customers | Up to $1.15B ($240M cash at close; $710M deferred/18mo; up to $200M earnouts through 2029); up to 60% of deferred/earnout in stock at HIMS election; $50M RSUs at close + $50M over 4yr | Commercial (ARR >$450M) | Not disclosed | HIMS IR / CNBC / STAT News |
| Feb 18 | Sensei Biotherapeutics (SNSE) | Faeth Therapeutics | PIKTOR (serabelisib + sapanisertib): PI3K/AKT/mTOR multi-node inhibitor; 2L endometrial cancer (Ph2), HR+/HER2- breast (Ph1b) | Stock-for-stock; Faeth holders ~89.3% pre-PIPE; concurrent $200M PIPE (Series B convertible preferred at ~$13,850/share); pre-deal SNSE holders ~4.9% post-transaction | Clinical (Phase 1b/2) | Sensei: Lucid Capital Markets (M&A FA); Sidley Austin (legal). Faeth: Cooley (legal). PIPE: Leerink (placement agent); Cantor, Citi (capital markets advisors) | BusinessWire / SEC 8-K / Cooley / Benzinga |
| Feb 16 | Worldwide Clinical Trials | Catalyst Clinical Research | CRO acquisition (oncology + FSP capability) | Undisclosed (reported ~$500M per Axios) | Services | Catalyst: BofA Securities (exclusive FA); Smith Anderson (legal). Worldwide: Greenberg Traurig (legal) | BusinessWire / Worldwide PR |
| Feb 16 | VB Spine | Augmedics | Exclusive rights to xvision Spine System (AR navigation) | Undisclosed | FDA-cleared (~13,000 patients treated) | Not disclosed | BioSpace / VB Spine PR |
Danaher / Masimo Acquisition (Announced February 17)
Danaher Corporation (NYSE: DHR) entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Masimo Corporation (NASDAQ: MASI), a leading specialty diagnostics provider of pulse oximetry and patient monitoring solutions, for $180 per share in cash, or approximately $9.9 billion in total enterprise value including assumed indebtedness and net of acquired cash. The offer represents a 38.3% premium to Masimo's February 13 closing price.
Masimo will operate as a standalone company within Danaher's Diagnostics segment alongside Radiometer, Leica Biosystems, Cepheid, and Beckman Coulter Diagnostics. Danaher framed the deal at approximately 18x estimated 2027 EBITDA, or ~15x including full benefit of expected annual synergies: cost synergies exceeding $125 million and revenue synergies exceeding $50 million by the fifth full year post-close. EPS accretion is projected at $0.15–$0.20 in year one and ~$0.70 by year five. Danaher will fund the acquisition with cash on hand and debt financing. Closing is anticipated in H2 2026 subject to Masimo shareholder approval and regulatory clearances.
The acquisition comes after a turbulent period for Masimo: founder and CEO Joe Kiani resigned in late 2024 following a proxy battle with Politan Capital Management. Under new CEO Michelle Szyman (appointed early 2025), Masimo divested its consumer audio business (Sound United, $350M, September 2025) to refocus on healthcare technology. Masimo's core SET pulse oximetry platform is used in hospitals worldwide, and a November 2025 jury verdict awarded Masimo $634 million in its patent fight against Apple.
Advisors: Danaher financial: Citi (lead advisor), Goldman Sachs (advisory support). Danaher legal: Kirkland & Ellis LLP (led by David Klein, Brian Junquera, Daniel Wolf). Danaher antitrust: Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP (partners Bruce Hoffman and Blair Matthews, Washington D.C.; partners Nick Levy and Romi Lepetska, Brussels/London). Masimo financial: Centerview Partners, Morgan Stanley. Masimo legal: Sullivan & Cromwell LLP (led by Melissa Sawyer, Lauren Boehmke, Spencer Nord; IP: Dustin Guzior, Mehdi Ansari; antitrust: Renata Hesse, Michael Rosenthal, Kolja Ortmann; tax: Davis Wang), White & Case LLP (M&A partner Richard Brand; Employment: Sasha Belinkie; Debt Finance: Yehuda Rubel, Justin Wagstaff; M&A: Matthew Barnett, Erica Hogan). Masimo IP counsel: Knobbe Martens (John Grover, Brian Claassen, Harnik Shukla). Masimo communications: Longacre Square Partners.
Sensei Biotherapeutics / Faeth Therapeutics Acquisition + $200M PIPE (Announced February 18)
Sensei Biotherapeutics (Nasdaq: SNSE) acquired Faeth Therapeutics in a stock-for-stock reverse-merger-style transaction, with a concurrent $200 million private placement that collectively recapitalized the company around Faeth's oncology pipeline. SNSE shares surged ~230% on the announcement.
The deal brings PIKTOR — a proprietary investigational all-oral combination of serabelisib (PI3K-alpha inhibitor) and sapanisertib (dual mTORC1/2 inhibitor) — into Sensei's pipeline as its new lead program. In Phase 1b data, PIKTOR demonstrated an objective response rate of 47–71% in second-line advanced endometrial cancer patients with PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN mutations, including complete responses after multiple prior lines of therapy. The multi-node approach addresses the fundamental limitation of single-agent PI3K inhibitors, which consistently fail due to compensatory pathway activation.
The capital structure is significant: Faeth equity holders received Sensei common and Series B preferred stock, giving them ~89.3% of fully diluted equity pre-PIPE. After the $200M private placement (Series B non-voting convertible preferred at ~$13,850/share, converting to 1,000 common each subject to stockholder approval), pre-transaction Sensei shareholders retain approximately 4.9% of fully diluted common stock. PIPE investors include B Group Capital, Balyasny, Columbia Threadneedle, Cormorant, Fairmount, Logos, RA Capital, and Vivo Capital. The PIPE closed February 20.
Proceeds fund Phase 2 topline data in second-line advanced endometrial cancer and initiation of a Phase 1b trial in HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer, both expected by year-end 2026, plus completion of Sensei's ongoing solnerstotug (VISTA inhibitor) Phase 1/2 trial.
Advisors: Sensei M&A: Lucid Capital Markets (financial advisor); Sidley Austin LLP (legal). Faeth: Cooley LLP (legal; corporate/M&A partners Rama Padmanabhan, Ariel Rom, Madison Jones, Div Gupta; special counsel Justin Kisner; compensation: partner Nyron Persaud). PIPE: Leerink Partners (exclusive placement agent); Cantor Fitzgerald, Citi (capital markets advisors).
Cencora-MWI / Covetrus Merger (Announced February 18)
Cencora (NYSE: COR) and Covetrus announced a definitive merger agreement under which MWI Animal Health, Cencora's wholly owned animal health distribution subsidiary, will merge with Covetrus, a global animal health technology and services company and portfolio company of Clayton, Dubilier & Rice (CD&R) and TPG. The combined entity will offer a comprehensive animal health platform spanning companion, equine, and large-animal markets.
The transaction values MWI at $3.5 billion enterprise value, exceeding Cencora's current book value for the business. Upon closing, Cencora receives: $1.25 billion in upfront cash, $800 million in perpetual payment-in-kind preferred equity units, and $1.45 billion in common equity representing a non-controlling 34.3% stake in the combined company. The structure allows Cencora to monetize MWI while retaining economic exposure to the animal health sector's growth trajectory.
Covetrus, headquartered in Portland, Maine, serves more than 100,000 customers worldwide with over 5,000 employees, delivering integrated veterinary software, prescription management, and supply chain solutions. MWI contributes 50 years of distribution expertise in companion and production animal health. The merger creates a platform combining MWI's supply chain and logistics capabilities with Covetrus' tech-enabled practice management solutions.
Closing is subject to customary regulatory approvals. Cencora's reaffirmed fiscal 2026 guidance does not contemplate the transaction closing within its fiscal year ending September 30, 2026.
Advisors: Covetrus financial: Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (lead). Wells Fargo Securities, Deutsche Bank Securities, Rabobank, Mizuho Securities, Natixis, Société Générale, SMBC Nikko Securities, TD Securities, ING, and Standard Chartered also serving as financial advisors. Covetrus legal: Debevoise & Plimpton LLP (lead transaction counsel), Latham & Watkins LLP. Cencora financial: Guggenheim Securities LLC (lead), Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC. Cencora legal: Freshfields LLP (led by partners Damien Zoubek and Joshua Ayal).
Hims & Hers Health / Eucalyptus Acquisition (Announced February 19)
Hims & Hers Health (NYSE: HIMS) announced a definitive agreement to acquire Eucalyptus, Australia's largest digital health provider, for up to $1.15 billion in a transaction structured to preserve financial flexibility.
The consideration comprises: $240 million in upfront cash at closing; $710 million in guaranteed deferred payments over 18 months; and up to $200 million in performance-based earnouts tied to revenue and adjusted EBITDA targets through early 2029. Hims & Hers retains the option to settle up to 60% of deferred and earnout payments in Class A common stock, providing significant balance sheet optionality. Additionally, up to $50 million in restricted stock units will be granted to Eucalyptus employees at closing, with a further $50 million in RSU grants planned over the following four years.
Eucalyptus operates five consumer-focused digital healthcare brands—Juniper (women's weight loss), Pilot (men's health), Kin (fertility), Software (dermatology), and Compound—serving over 775,000 customers across Australia, the UK, Germany, Japan, and Canada. The company reports an annual revenue run-rate exceeding $450 million as of January 2026, with triple-digit year-over-year ARR growth in each quarter of calendar year 2025, while operating within line of sight of profitability.
Eucalyptus was founded in 2019 by Tim Doyle, Charlie Gearside, Benny Kleist, and Alexey Mitko. It was the first Australian telehealth business to receive accreditation from the Australian Council on Healthcare Standards and has published more than 20 peer-reviewed studies. Following closing, CEO Tim Doyle will become SVP of International at Hims & Hers, overseeing the company's international business. Eucalyptus' portfolio of brands will transition into Hims & Hers over time.
The acquisition follows Hims & Hers' recent purchases of European telehealth platform Zava, Canadian weight-loss platform Livewell, and Boston-based YourBio Health. The combined international footprint positions Hims & Hers as a leading global consumer health platform. Expected close: mid-2026, subject to customary regulatory approvals.
Advisors: Not publicly disclosed.
Essential Pharma / Bayer Ventavis Acquisition (Announced February 17)
Essential Pharma acquired rights to Ventavis (iloprost trometamol), an inhaled prostacyclin analogue for adult primary pulmonary hypertension (NYHA class III), plus global rights to the Breelib nebuliser delivery technology from Bayer. Ventavis is marketed in over 60 countries; the rights acquired exclude the U.S. and Russia. Financial terms were not disclosed. The acquisition expands Essential Pharma's respiratory and specialty care portfolio across European and emerging markets.
Worldwide Clinical Trials / Catalyst Clinical Research (Closed February 16)
Worldwide Clinical Trials completed its acquisition of Catalyst Clinical Research, expanding its oncology, biometrics, and functional service provider (FSP) capabilities. Purchase price was undisclosed. Advisors: Catalyst: BofA Securities (exclusive financial advisor); Smith Anderson (legal). Worldwide: Greenberg Traurig (legal).
Strategic Collaborations and Licensing
Eight significant licensing and collaboration transactions were announced during the week, collectively representing over $4.3 billion in total potential value, plus nine additional collaborations, sublicenses, partnerships, and JV formations covering Nektar/UCSF, Palatin/Altanispac, Partner Therapeutics/Merus, Eisai/BioArctic, Goodpath/Novo Nordisk, Guerbet/Bracco, Gilead/Genhouse Bio ($1.53B total), Asahi Kasei/Alchemedicine (¥41.3B second license), and Kidswell Bio/Treehill Partners (U.S. JV). The Novartis/UNP deal was the largest by headline terms. The week also featured structurally interesting smaller deals including Theriva's SEC-filed license with redacted royalty terms and BriaCell's internal technology transfer carrying a university royalty obligation.
| Date | Licensee / Partner | Licensor / Partner | Asset / Indication | Financial Terms | Stage | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 18 | Novartis | Unnatural Products (UNP) | Macrocyclic peptides; cardiovascular disease | $100M upfront + pre-IND milestones; $1.7B dev/reg/commercial milestones; mid-single to low double-digit royalties | Discovery | GlobeNewswire |
| Feb 18 | Eli Lilly | CSL Limited | Clazakizumab (anti-IL-6 mAb); all indications ex-CV events in ESKD | $100M upfront; undisclosed milestones + royalties | Phase 2b | PharmExec |
| Feb 17 | Bio Usawa | Nanoly Bioscience | DynaShield™ thermostability technology for biologics/vaccines | Up to $500M total; splits undisclosed | Platform | GlobeNewswire |
| Feb 18 | Rasayana Therapeutics | Theriva Biologics (TOVX) | SYN-020 (recombinant bovine intestinal alkaline phosphatase); GI/metabolic | $0.3M upfront; $16M dev/reg milestones; $22M sales milestones; tiered royalties "low to mid single digits" + sublicense revenue share (rates redacted in Exhibit 10.1) | Phase 1 complete | SEC 8-K |
| Feb 18 | BriaPro (subsidiary) | BriaCell Therapeutics | Soluble CD80 (sCD80) license + related assets; immune-suppression reversal | C$~1.18M share issuance; 2% royalty to UMBC on commercialization; up to US$3M credit facility for R&D | Preclinical | BriaCell PR via GlobeNewswire |
| Feb 19 | Kane Biotech (KNE) | Patient Care Medical / Life Biologics | revyve® Antimicrobial Wound Gel; U.S. distribution | Undisclosed | Approved | Kane Biotech IR |
| Feb 18 | Asahi Kasei Pharma | Alchemedicine | AK1960 (selective ETA receptor antagonist); refractory CKD | Phase 1 initiated in Japan; exclusive worldwide license (signed June 2022); financial terms undisclosed for AK1960 | Phase 1 entry | BusinessWire / Asahi Kasei News / BioSpace |
| Feb 13 (covered this week) | Gilead Sciences | Genhouse Bio (Suzhou) | GH31 (oral MAT2A inhibitor); MTAP-deleted solid tumors | $80M upfront; $1.45B milestones; tiered double-digit royalties on net sales | IND-cleared (US + China) | FierceBiotech / BioWorld / BioXconomy |
| Feb 17 | Nektar Therapeutics (NKTR) | UCSF (Dr. Stephen Hauser) | NKTR-0165 (TNFR2 agonist antibody); multiple sclerosis | UCSF funds research; Nektar supplies compound + retains all rights | IND-enabling | Nektar IR |
| ~Jan 2026 (disclosed Feb 17) | Altanispac Labs | Palatin Technologies (PTN) | PL9643 (MC1R agonist); dry eye disease | $3.8M upfront (non-cash debt cancellation); milestones + royalties on net sales | Phase 3 | Palatin IR |
| Dec 2024 (ongoing) | Partner Therapeutics (PTx) | Merus B.V. (MRUS) | Zenocutuzumab-zbco (BIZENGRI®); NRG1+ NSCLC and pancreatic adenocarcinoma | Exclusive U.S. rights; terms undisclosed (new Feb 20 IASLC data on treatment beyond progression) | Approved (accelerated) | PTx PR / Merus IR |
| Feb 18 | Eisai Co., Ltd. | BioArctic AB | Leqembi® (lecanemab); Alzheimer's disease | Ongoing collaboration (Feb 18 update on commercialization progress) | Approved/Marketed | Eisai IR |
| Feb 18 | Goodpath | Novo Nordisk | Wegovy® (semaglutide); weight management/obesity | Digital health support collaboration; terms undisclosed | Marketed | Goodpath PR |
| Feb 18 | Klotho Neurosciences (KLTO) | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) / ICREA | Human secreted Klotho protein (s-KL); motor impairment / neurodegenerative diseases (ALS, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's) | Exclusive worldwide license (pre-existing); 18 Australian patent claims granted Feb 18 covering s-KL composition/use for motor impairment; royalty and milestone terms undisclosed | Preclinical (KLTO-202 gene therapy manufacturing planned for clinical trials) | PRNewswire |
| Feb 18 | Zifo RnD Solutions | Maze Therapeutics | IT/data platform collaboration for drug discovery (metabolic diseases) | Undisclosed | Services | Zifo PR |
| Feb 18 | ISS National Laboratory | Multiple partners (SRI International, Eascra Biotech, Nikon, NSF) | Microgravity research collaborations across oncology, metabolic disease, and other therapeutic areas | Undisclosed (multiple sub-agreements) | Research | ISS National Lab |
| Feb 19 | Univar Solutions B.V. | CABB Group | Glycolic acid; distribution agreement (marketed chemical/pharmaceutical ingredient) | Undisclosed | Marketed | Univar Solutions |
| Feb 19 | London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust / Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | Sectra AB | Enterprise imaging and radiology IT platform; multi-year licensing agreement | ~$8M (£6.4M) upfront | Services | Sectra IR |
| Feb 3 (disclosed Feb 18) | Asahi Kasei Pharma | Alchemedicine | HiSAP™ lead compounds (undisclosed target; autoimmune diseases); exclusive worldwide license | Up to ¥41.3B (~$270M) in upfront + milestones; royalties on net sales | Non-clinical | Alchemedicine PR / AlchemPro |
| Feb 16 | Kidswell Bio (TYO: 4584) / Treehill Partners (UK) | — | SQ-SHED (dental pulp stem cell therapy); joint U.S. company formation for pediatric cerebral palsy | Undisclosed; JV to accelerate global clinical development | Pre-clinical / clinical entry | Pharma Japan |
Novartis / Unnatural Products Licensing Agreement (Announced February 18)
Unnatural Products (UNP) announced a research collaboration and licensing agreement with Novartis to develop macrocyclic peptide therapeutics for an undisclosed cardiovascular disease program, representing the week's largest licensing transaction by headline value at over $1.8 billion total potential.
UNP will receive up to $100 million in upfront and pre-IND milestone payments, plus up to $1.7 billion in development, regulatory, and commercial milestones, and tiered royalties from mid-single to low double-digits on annual net sales. The 17:1 milestone-to-upfront ratio reflects the discovery-stage risk profile—no candidate has been selected yet—while the royalty structure preserves significant downstream economics for UNP.
Under the deal structure, UNP leads early discovery using its proprietary AI-enhanced macrocycle platform, which integrates AI-guided molecular design, massively parallel synthesis, and direct-to-biology screening. Novartis assumes responsibility from IND-enabling studies through global commercialization. Macrocyclic peptides combine the selectivity and potency of biologics with the flexibility and oral bioavailability potential of small molecules, enabling access to previously "undruggable" protein-protein interaction targets.
This marks UNP's fourth major partnership. Previous deals include Merck (2024, cancer target), BridgeBio (2024, rare diseases and cancer option exercise), and argenx ($1.5 billion, 2025, multiple immunology targets). Novartis separately maintains a macrocyclic partnership with Bicycle Therapeutics (2023, cancer, preclinical). UNP was founded by macrocycle pioneers and emerged in 2019 with $6 million in seed financing, followed by a $32 million Series A (2023, Merck Global Health Innovation Fund and ARTIS Ventures).
Advisors: UNP advisory: KKH Advisors (per BioXconomy). Novartis advisors not disclosed.
Eli Lilly / CSL Limited Licensing Agreement (Announced February 18)
Eli Lilly paid $100 million upfront to CSL Limited for exclusive global rights to clazakizumab, a high-affinity anti-interleukin-6 (IL-6) monoclonal antibody, in all indications except cardiovascular events in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), which CSL retains. Undisclosed development and commercial milestones plus royalties on net sales supplement the upfront payment.
Clazakizumab was originally developed by Bristol Myers Squibb (as BMS-945429) and subsequently licensed to Vitaeris, which CSL acquired. Phase 2b data demonstrated 86–92% reductions in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) at 12 weeks across dose levels—potentially best-in-class anti-inflammatory activity. However, a prior Phase 3 study in antibody-mediated kidney transplant rejection was terminated for futility, indicating target biology complexity.
CSL continues its Phase 3 POSIBIL6ESKD trial evaluating clazakizumab for cardiovascular event reduction in ESKD patients, a large unmet need given that cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in dialysis populations. The Lilly license positions clazakizumab against Novo Nordisk's ziltivekimab (Phase 3 ZEUS trial) and broader anti-inflammatory approaches in the increasingly competitive IL-6/CRP reduction space.
Advisors: Not publicly disclosed.
Bio Usawa / Nanoly Bioscience License (Announced February 17)
Bio Usawa secured exclusive worldwide licensing rights to Nanoly Bioscience's DynaShield™ polymer scaffold-based thermostability technology for up to $500 million total (upfront and milestone splits undisclosed). DynaShield eliminates cold-chain requirements for biologics and vaccines through proprietary nanocapsule technology that encapsulates active pharmaceutical ingredients in polymer scaffolds, maintaining stability at ambient temperatures. The technology addresses a critical barrier in global pharmaceutical distribution—the cold chain accounts for an estimated 80% of vaccine logistics costs and is the primary reason for vaccine wastage in emerging markets.
Advisors: Not publicly disclosed.
Theriva Biologics / Rasayana Therapeutics License (Announced February 18)
Theriva Biologics (OTCQB: TOVX) licensed SYN-020 — a recombinant bovine intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) delivered orally to the small intestine, positioned for metabolic and inflammatory GI disorders — to Rasayana Therapeutics. Theriva receives $0.3 million upfront, up to $16 million in development/regulatory milestones, up to $22 million in sales milestones, tiered royalties described as "low to mid single digits" on net sales, and a percentage of sublicense revenue. Phase 1 is completed; Rasayana assumes all development responsibilities and costs.
Notably, the detailed milestone schedule, royalty tier breakpoints, and sublicense revenue share percentages are redacted in the SEC-filed license agreement (Exhibit 10.1, marked [***] for confidential information). This redaction pattern is common in SEC filings but limits external economic modeling to coarse scenario ranges. The agreement includes standard audit rights, payment schedules, and termination triggers.
Source: IR advisor: LifeSci Advisors (per press release).
Nektar Therapeutics / UCSF Research Collaboration (Announced February 17)
Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq: NKTR) announced an academic research collaboration with UCSF and Stephen L. Hauser, M.D. — the 2025 Breakthrough Prize winner for identifying the direct cause of multiple sclerosis — to explore NKTR-0165, a first-in-class TNFR2 agonist antibody, in MS models. TNFR2 is highly expressed on regulatory T cells, endothelial cells, and neuronal cells implicated in MS pathogenesis. UCSF will conduct and fund all research; Nektar supplies the compound and retains all program rights. NKTR-0165 is in IND-enabling studies with first clinical study expected in 2026.
Altanispac Labs / Palatin Technologies PL9643 Sublicense (Disclosed February 17)
Palatin Technologies (NYSE American: PTN) disclosed during its Q2 FY2026 earnings call the January 2026 sublicensing of PL9643 — a selective MC1R agonist with positive Phase 3 clinical data in dry eye disease — to Altanispac Labs. Palatin received $3.8 million in upfront consideration (structured as non-cash debt cancellation) and retains future participation through commercialization milestones and royalties on net sales. The transaction sharpens Palatin's strategic focus on its MC4R-based obesity pipeline (PL7737, oral, targeting IND H1 2026; next-generation peptide MC4R agonists for once-weekly SC dosing, IND H2 2026) while monetizing a non-core clinical asset.
Gilead Sciences / Genhouse Bio Licensing Agreement (Announced February 13; Confirmed by Gilead February 17)
Gilead Sciences entered a licensing agreement with Suzhou-based Genhouse Bio for GH31, an oral MAT2A (methionine adenosyltransferase 2a) inhibitor designed to target MTAP-deleted solid tumors via a synthetic lethality approach. Gilead acquired exclusive worldwide development and commercialization rights for $80 million upfront plus up to $1.45 billion in development, regulatory, and commercial milestones and tiered double-digit royalties on net sales — total deal value up to approximately $1.53 billion.
GH31 has received IND clearance in both the United States (December 2025) and China (January 2026), with a Phase 1 trial in MTAP-deleted solid tumors planned for initiation in China in Q1 2026. The synthetic lethality mechanism exploits the metabolic vulnerability created by MTAP gene deletion: when MTAP is lost, cells become dependent on MAT2A for SAM (S-adenosylmethionine) production, making MAT2A inhibition selectively lethal to MTAP-deleted cancer cells while sparing normal tissue.
Genhouse initially disclosed the transaction on Chinese social media platform WeChat on February 13 (during Chinese New Year). Gilead subsequently confirmed the arrangement. The deal follows Gilead's December 2025 acquisition of Repare Therapeutics' polymerase theta ATPase inhibitor ($25 million upfront), further building the company's synthetic lethality oncology portfolio. Genhouse recently raised 300 million RMB (~$43 million) in crossover financing and has filed for a Hong Kong IPO.
Advisors: Not publicly disclosed.
Asahi Kasei Pharma / Alchemedicine Second Licensing Agreement (Signed February 3; Disclosed February 18)
In addition to announcing Phase 1 initiation for AK1960 (the ETA receptor antagonist licensed in June 2022), Asahi Kasei Pharma disclosed a second exclusive worldwide license with Alchemedicine, signed February 3, 2026, covering non-clinical-stage HiSAP™ lead compounds targeting an undisclosed molecular target expected to be relevant to severe autoimmune diseases. Under the terms, Alchemedicine receives an upfront payment and development, regulatory, and sales milestones totaling up to ¥41.3 billion (~$270 million), plus royalties on future product sales. Asahi Kasei Pharma acquires exclusive global rights to research, develop, manufacture, and commercialize the compounds. The deal reflects Asahi Kasei's expanding commitment to its Pharmaceuticals-as-a-First-Priority strategy, leveraging its subsidiaries Calliditas Therapeutics and Veloxis Pharmaceuticals for global clinical development.
Source: AlchemPro
Kidswell Bio / Treehill Partners U.S. Joint Venture (Announced February 16)
Japanese biotech Kidswell Bio (TYO: 4584) announced on February 16 that it will establish a U.S.-based regenerative medicine company with UK healthcare advisory firm Treehill Partners to accelerate global development of SQ-SHED, an allogeneic dental pulp stem cell therapy derived from human exfoliated deciduous teeth. The new entity, Kidswell USA, targets pediatric cerebral palsy as its lead indication. SQ-SHED originates from Hokkaido University research and exploits the high proliferative capacity and neurotrophic factor secretion of dental pulp-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Financial terms of the JV were not disclosed. This represents a rare Japan-to-U.S. regenerative medicine JV structure in the cell therapy space.
GelMEDIX Seed Financing + First Strategic Partnership (Announced February 17)
GelMEDIX completed a $13 million seed round led by Safar Partners with participation from HTL Biotechnology, Beacon Angels, TiE Boston Angels, Boston Harbor Angels, and other investors. Concurrently, the Cambridge, MA-based company announced its first strategic collaboration with a global pharmaceutical company (unnamed) to provide its proprietary hydrogel scaffold technology for use with the partner's cell lines in developing stem cell-derived cell therapies. Proceeds fund advancement of lead program GMX-101, an iPSC-derived RPE cell therapy for late-stage geographic atrophy using a photo-crosslinked injectable hydrogel scaffold that enhances cell survival and engraftment. GelMEDIX was co-founded by Reza Dana (Harvard Medical School, Mass Eye and Ear) and Nasim Annabi (UCLA).
Licensing Royalty and Deal Structure Observations
Two of the week's licensing announcements explicitly include royalty-band disclosure but not precise rates. Theriva discloses "low to mid single digit" tiers in its 8-K while the detailed schedule is redacted in Exhibit 10.1; UNP/Novartis discloses "mid-single to low double-digit" tiers. The disclosure asymmetry matters for valuation: without explicit tier breakpoints and definitions (e.g., annual net sales vs. cumulative, permitted deductions, stacking reductions), the licence economics cannot be stress-tested beyond coarse scenario ranges.
The CSL/Lilly structure is economically clean at the headline level ($100M upfront plus undisclosed milestones/royalties) but strategically complex because it partitions rights: CSL retains ESKD cardiovascular prevention while Lilly pursues other indications, creating future coordination requirements around manufacturing, pharmacovigilance, and potential label overlap. The BriaPro/BriaCell internal transfer creates a 2% running royalty obligation to UMBC that will encumber any downstream partnering economics for the sCD80 program.
Public Offerings and Equity Financings
Capital markets activity produced $572 million across ten transactions including one IPO, five follow-on offerings, three private placements/ATMs, and one warrant inducement. Sensei's $200M PIPE — concurrent with the Faeth acquisition — was the largest single financing. The Innovacell Tokyo listing broke a year-long Japanese biotech IPO drought.
| Date | Issuer | Type | Size | Price | Lead Asset / Focus | Underwriters / Investors | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 18 | Sensei Biotherapeutics (SNSE) | Private placement (PIPE) | $200M | ~$13,850/preferred share (~$13.85 common equiv.) | PIKTOR (PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitor, endometrial/breast cancer) | B Group Capital, Balyasny, Columbia Threadneedle, Cormorant, Fairmount, Logos, RA Capital, Vivo Capital | BusinessWire |
| Feb 18 | Compass Pathways (CMPS) | Follow-on | $150M | $8.00/ADS; pre-funded warrants at $7.9999 (exercise $0.0001); 30-day option up to $22.5M addl | COMP360 psilocybin (TRD/PTSD, Ph3) | Jefferies, TD Cowen, Cantor Fitzgerald, Stifel (book-runners); H.C. Wainwright (lead manager). Legal: Goodwin Procter (co. counsel), Paul Hastings (UW counsel) | SEC 424B5 / Compass IR |
| Feb 19–20 | Candel Therapeutics (CADL) | Follow-on | $100M | $5.45; 30-day option for 2,752,293 addl shares | CAN-2409 (prostate cancer, BLA-stage) | Citigroup, Cantor Fitzgerald, Stifel (joint book-runners); LifeSci Capital (lead manager); H.C. Wainwright, Brookline Capital Markets (co-managers) | GlobeNewswire (pricing) |
| Feb 20 | Innovacell | IPO (Tokyo) | $92M (¥14.17B) | ¥1,350; 8.4M new shares + 725K existing + 1.4M overallotment | ICEF15 autologous cell therapy (fecal incontinence, Ph3) | Nomura Securities (lead UW); SBI Securities | FierceBiotech / TSE filing |
| Feb 18–20 | Eupraxia Pharma (EPRX) | Follow-on | $63.2M | $7.00/share; pre-funded warrants at $6.99999 (exercise C$0.00001); 30-day option for 1,178,571 addl shares | Extended-release injectable steroids | Cantor Fitzgerald, LifeSci Capital | GlobeNewswire |
| Feb 17 | OKYO Pharma (OKYO) | Follow-on | $20M | $1.85 | OK-101 (dry eye disease, Ph3) | Piper Sandler | GlobeNewswire |
| Feb 17 | NRx Pharmaceuticals (NRXP) | ATM | Up to $20M | Market | NRX-101 (suicidal bipolar depression) | H.C. Wainwright | SEC Filing |
| Feb 17–18 | Q32 Bio (QTTB) | Registered direct | $10.5M | $3.90 | ADX-097 (complement C5 inhibitor) | Institutional placement | SEC Filing |
| Feb 19 | Moleculin Biotech (MBRX) | Warrant inducement | $8.3M | $3.90 | WP1066 (glioblastoma) | Roth Capital Partners | GlobeNewswire |
| Feb 20 | Brainstorm Cell Therapeutics (BCLI) | Private placement | $1M (two tranches: $500K received + $500K in 30 days) | $0.60/share (11% premium to close); 120% warrant coverage at $1.00 exercise (5yr) | NurOwn® (autologous MSC-NTF cells, ALS; Phase 3b under SPA planned) | Strategic investors (undisclosed) | PRNewswire / SEC 8-K |
Innovacell IPO — Tokyo Stock Exchange Growth Market (Listing February 24)
Innovacell priced its initial public offering at ¥1,350 per share, raising approximately ¥14.17 billion (~$92 million) in the first biotech IPO on the Tokyo Stock Exchange in over a year. Trading begins February 24 on the TSE Growth Market.
Scientific platform: Innovacell develops autologous skeletal muscle-derived cell (aSMDC) therapies for sphincter muscle regeneration. The approach harvests a small muscle biopsy from the patient's pectoralis, isolates myoblast progenitor cells, expands them in vitro to therapeutic concentrations, then injects them into the damaged sphincter under patented ultrasound-guided implantation. The cells fuse with existing myotubes, contributing to long-term muscle fiber regeneration — a potentially curative, single-treatment approach rather than symptomatic management. The company operates a proprietary GMP manufacturing facility in Innsbruck with 20+ years of cell production experience, keeping per-dose COGS low despite the autologous manufacturing requirement.
Pipeline: ICEF15 (urge fecal incontinence, Phase 3 multi-regional trial in EU + Japan); ICES13 (stress urinary incontinence, Phase 3); ICEF16 (passive fecal incontinence, preclinical). ICEF15 is classified as a regenerative medicine product (Japan), ATMP (EU), and HCT/P (US). Target population: ~10% of adults >20yr experience fecal incontinence, with over half involving urgency symptoms. Phase 2 data demonstrated statistically significant improvement in incontinence episode frequency versus placebo, with 8-year durability data from treated patients.
Royalty relevance: Innovacell carries a €15 million EIB venture debt facility (signed March 2022, guaranteed by the European Guarantee Fund) with a bullet structure and royalty component — the EIB's remuneration is linked to Innovacell's equity risk and future commercial performance. This represents an institutional royalty-like encumbrance on ICEF15/ICES13 commercial revenues that will transfer to IPO investors. The exact royalty rate is undisclosed but the EIB venture debt structure typically includes warrant coverage calibrated to company maturity and risk profile.
The IPO ends a notable drought in Japanese biotech public listings. Innovacell's selection of Tokyo over Nasdaq or European exchanges reflects both the TSE's efforts to attract international life science companies and Japan's regulatory framework for regenerative medicine products (PMDA conditional approval pathway), which offers an accelerated path to market.
Compass Pathways Follow-on Offering (Closed February 18)
Compass Pathways sold shares at $8.00 per ADS, raising $150 million to fund ongoing Phase 3 clinical trials of COMP360 psilocybin therapy for treatment-resistant depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. The offering was the week's largest public equity transaction.
Underwriters: Jefferies, TD Cowen, Cantor Fitzgerald, Stifel (joint book-running managers).
Candel Therapeutics Follow-on Offering (Closed February 19–20)
Candel sold shares at $5.45, raising $100 million concurrent with its RTW royalty financing agreement (see Royalty section). Combined resources of approximately $320 million fund BLA submission readiness for CAN-2409 in localized prostate cancer, planned for Q4 2026.
Underwriters: Citigroup, Cantor Fitzgerald, Stifel, LifeSci Capital (joint book-running managers).
Generate Biomedicines S-1 (Filed February 4; Not Yet Priced)
Generate Biomedicines' S-1 registration statement, filed February 4 with Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Piper Sandler, and Guggenheim Securities as underwriters, had not yet priced by week's end. The company is expected to be among the larger biotech IPOs of Q1 2026, listing on Nasdaq under the symbol GENB.
Scientific platform: Generate is a clinical-stage generative biology company applying diffusion and graph-based machine learning models combined with high-throughput biohardware (cell-free expression, multiplexed assays, in-house cryo-EM core producing 500+ high-resolution maps in 2025) to design protein therapeutics with specified biological properties. The integrated design-build-test-learn platform enables de novo protein generation across modalities — engineering amino acid sequences, 3D structures, and functions that may not exist in nature. 312 employees including 138 M.D./Ph.D.s. Founded by Flagship Pioneering (2018); CEO Mike Nally is a former Merck CMO and Global Vaccines President.
Lead programs: GB-0895, an AI-designed ultra-high-affinity anti-TSLP monoclonal antibody engineered for potential every-six-month dosing in severe asthma (Phase 3; SOLAIRIA-1 and SOLAIRIA-2 enrolling ~1,600 patients; first patient dosed Jan 26, 2026) and COPD (Phase 1b). Also: GB-4362, an anti-free-MMAE antibody designed to reduce ADC toxicity (IND cleared, FDA Fast Track Jan 23, 2026); GB-5267, armored MUC16-directed CAR-T for platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (IND cleared). Co-development partnerships with Roswell Park and MD Anderson.
Royalty obligations disclosed in S-1: Generate carries significant royalty commitments to pharma partners on collaboration-derived programs:
- Amgen collaboration (2022): $50M upfront for 5 initial targets; up to $1.9 billion in total potential value plus royalties up to low double-digits per program. Amgen opted into a 6th program (Jan 2024), paying additional undisclosed upfront + up to $370M in milestones and royalties up to low double-digits. Six programs currently active across undisclosed therapeutic areas and modalities.
- Novartis collaboration (Sept 2024): $65M upfront (including $15M equity purchase) for multi-target protein therapeutics discovery. Generate eligible for >$1 billion in milestones plus tiered royalties up to low double-digits. Targets and therapeutic areas undisclosed.
These collaboration structures mean Generate's IPO investors are acquiring a company with substantial embedded royalty economics flowing to pharma partners on successful commercialization of collaboration programs, while Generate retains full economics on its proprietary pipeline (GB-0895, GB-4362, GB-5267). Total equity raised to date: $805M+ in preferred stock plus $110M+ from collaboration payments. No known royalty purchases by Royalty Pharma, DRI Healthcare, XOMA, or HCRx on Generate's proprietary assets.
Venture Capital
Four venture rounds were announced during the week, totaling $286 million, plus two additional seed/early-stage rounds (GelMEDIX $13M and Pharmacelera €6M). Private biotech financing was concentrated in high-conviction platforms, with notable crossover investor participation signaling future public market interest.
| Date | Company | Round | Amount | Lead Investor(s) | Key Investors | Therapeutic Focus | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 18 | Korsana Biosciences | Seed + Series A | $175M ($25M seed + $150M A) | Seed: Fairmount, Venrock HCP. Series A: Wellington Mgmt, TCG Crossover | JPM Life Sciences PC, Janus Henderson, Sanofi Ventures, Foresite Capital | KRSA-028 (shuttled anti-Aβ, Alzheimer's); THETA™ TfR1 brain delivery | GlobeNewswire |
| Feb 19 | Altesa BioSciences | Series B | $75M (oversubscribed) | Forbion | Sanofi (new), Medicxi, Pitango, Atlantic Partners | Vapendavir (oral rhinovirus inhibitor, COPD exacerbations); CARDINAL Ph2b | PRNewswire |
| Feb 18 | Starget Pharma | Series A | $18M | Ilex Medical (TLV: ILX) | Louisiana Growth Fund (LED), Cancer Focus Fund, BRF (Biomedical Research Foundation) | DOTA-PTR-58 (first-in-class SSTR3-targeted theranostic, sarcoma/NETs/melanoma); AI peptide discovery; Ph1b ongoing at MD Anderson | PRNewswire |
| Feb 17 | GelMEDIX | Seed | $13M | Safar Partners | HTL Biotechnology, Beacon Angels, TiE Boston Angels, Boston Harbor Angels | GMX-101 (iPSC-derived RPE cell therapy, geographic atrophy); hydrogel scaffold platform; first strategic pharma collaboration announced | PRNewswire |
| Feb 18 | Pharmacelera | Series (undisclosed) | €6M | Heran Partners, Clave Capital | Inveready, Bio&Tech Smart Capital | AI-driven molecular simulation platform for drug discovery | Pharmacelera |
Korsana Biosciences ($175M Stealth Launch, February 18)
The seventh Paragon Therapeutics spinout emerged from stealth with cumulative funding of $175 million: $25 million in seed funding (closed 2024, co-led by Fairmount and Venrock Healthcare Capital Partners) and a $150 million Series A (closed September 2025, co-led by Wellington Management and TCG Crossover). Additional investors include J.P. Morgan Life Sciences Private Capital, Janus Henderson, Sanofi Ventures, and Foresite Capital.
CEO Jonathan Violin, Ph.D. (former founding CEO of Viridian Therapeutics, which achieved a $7 billion+ market capitalization before its acquisition by Sanofi) leads development of KRSA-028, a next-generation shuttled anti-amyloid beta antibody using the proprietary THETA™ transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1)-based brain delivery platform for Alzheimer's disease. The brain shuttle technology addresses the fundamental challenge that only ~0.1% of systemically administered antibodies cross the blood-brain barrier—THETA™ is designed to dramatically increase CNS exposure, potentially enabling lower doses and reduced ARIA (amyloid-related imaging abnormalities) risk versus current anti-amyloid antibodies (Leqembi, Kisunla).
The company targets IND-enabling studies with first-in-human dosing in early 2027. Significant crossover investor participation (Wellington, TCG, Janus Henderson) signals potential future public market interest.
Altesa BioSciences ($75M Series B, February 19)
Led by Forbion, with Sanofi as a new strategic investor and existing investors Medicxi, Pitango, and Atlantic Partners participating. The oversubscribed round funds the CARDINAL Phase 2b trial enrolling 900 COPD patients across the U.S. and U.K. (commencing Q2 2026) for vapendavir, a first-in-class oral capsid-binding antiviral inhibitor targeting rhinovirus—the leading cause of COPD exacerbations, which affect millions of patients annually and are responsible for significant morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs.
CEO Brett P. Giroir, M.D. (former Acting FDA Commissioner and Four-Star Admiral, U.S. Public Health Service) and CMO Katharine Knobil, M.D. (former GSK Chief Medical Officer) lead the executive team. Forbion's Jon Edwards joins the board. Moncef Slaoui, Ph.D. (former head of GSK Vaccines and chief adviser for Operation Warp Speed) serves as Board Chair.
Sanofi's participation as a new investor is strategically notable—the company's respiratory franchise (Dupixent) faces patent cliff concerns, and COPD exacerbation prevention represents an adjacent market opportunity.
Starget Pharma ($18M Series A, February 18)
Israeli-American clinical-stage radiopharmaceutical company funded by Ilex Medical (TLV: ILX) as lead, with Louisiana Economic Development's Louisiana Growth Fund (LED), Cancer Focus Fund, and CMIT's parent entity BRF (Biomedical Research Foundation) participating. Proceeds fund clinical development of DOTA-PTR-58, a first-in-class somatostatin receptor subtype 3 (SSTR3)-targeted theranostic for sarcoma, neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), and malignant melanoma, plus expansion of an AI-driven peptide discovery platform and establishment of U.S. translational infrastructure. Phase 1b is ongoing at MD Anderson Cancer Center with additional clinical entries planned for 2026.
The SSTR3 focus differentiates from currently approved radioligand therapies — Novartis's Lutathera targets SSTR2, as do most somatostatin-receptor-directed agents in clinical use. Starget's proprietary in silico, AI-driven platform leverages computational modeling to rapidly identify and prioritize radioligand therapy candidates. Concurrently, Starget announced a strategic collaboration with the Center for Molecular Imaging and Therapy (CMIT) in Shreveport, Louisiana, providing downstream capabilities for preclinical validation through early-phase clinical trials. The company was founded in 2019 as a spinout from Tel Aviv University (co-founder Prof. Ilan Tsarfaty, Sackler Faculty of Medicine). CEO: Sigal Kalmanson Cusnir. Before the Series A, Starget received a $5.1M investment from Cancer Focus Fund (late 2024) for the Phase 1b trial.
Source: PRNewswire / AllSci
Non-Dilutive Funding
Herantis Pharma (Finland) received an €8.0 million Horizon Europe 2025 grant on February 19 to support a Phase 2 proof-of-concept trial of HER-096 for Parkinson's disease.
Beactica Therapeutics AB (Sweden) and KU Leuven were awarded a €2.5 million (~$3.0M) EIC Transition grant by the European Innovation Council on February 17 for the GLIOBREAK project, advancing BEA-17 — a first-in-class small-molecule targeted degrader of the LSD1–CoREST epigenetic protein complex — as a precision immunotherapy for glioblastoma. BEA-17 has FDA Orphan Drug Designation. The 30-month project targets completion of IND-enabling studies and regulatory submission for first-in-human trials. The proposal was one of only 40 selected from 611 submissions in the most competitive EIC Transition call to date. Source: PRNewswire
Catalight / NIH received a $4.5 million NIH R01 grant on February 18 to study RUBIES, a program aimed at reducing challenging behaviors among autistic elementary students in public schools. The grant, awarded to Catalight researcher Karen Bearss, Ph.D. in partnership with Dr. Jill Locke at UCLA, funds a large-scale nationwide randomized trial. While not a pharmaceutical transaction, Catalight is one of the largest behavioral health networks in the U.S. (16,000+ practitioners, 24,000 clients annually) and represents the growing intersection of behavioral health research and institutional funding. No royalty or milestone components. Source: PRNewswire
Deep Intelligent Pharma (Singapore/Beijing) closed a $60 million financing round on approximately February 13–20, with new investors Trustar Capital, Jinyi Capital, and Kaitai Capital, and existing shareholders CDH Investments and Xinding Capital increasing their stakes (Index Capital as exclusive financial advisor). The round follows a $50 million Series D in December 2025, bringing total recent fundraising to over $100 million. Proceeds fund upgrades to the company's end-to-end AI-driven pharmaceutical development platform, which covers pre-clinical research, regulatory submission, clinical trials, and commercialization support. Source: MarketNewsLatest
Royalty and Structured Financing
Candel Therapeutics / RTW Investments ($100M Contingent Royalty, February 19)
In the week's most structurally innovative transaction, RTW Investments committed to pay Candel $100 million upon FDA marketing approval of CAN-2409 (aglatimagene besadenovec) for intermediate-to-high-risk localized prostate cancer. In exchange, RTW receives tiered royalties: 4.67% on annual U.S. net sales ≤$1 billion and 1.33% on sales >$1 billion, capped at $250 million in cumulative royalties. The agreement includes ratchet provisions adjusting royalty rates based on sales thresholds (the lower tier can increase to 6.67% if sales underperform specified thresholds) and change-of-control buy-out options allowing Candel (or an acquirer) to terminate the royalty obligation at predetermined multiples.
CAN-2409 has completed its pivotal Phase 3 trial under a Special Protocol Assessment, with BLA submission planned Q4 2026. The FDA has granted Fast Track Designation and Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy Designation for the treatment of newly diagnosed localized prostate cancer in patients with intermediate-to-high-risk disease. The viral gene therapy candidate uses a replication-deficient adenovirus to deliver herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-tk) directly into prostate tumors, converting subsequently administered valacyclovir into a cytotoxic agent within tumor cells and triggering an anti-tumor immune response.
The non-dilutive structure, paired with Candel's simultaneous $100 million equity raise at $5.45/share (underwriters: Citigroup, Cantor, Stifel, LifeSci Capital), gives the company approximately $320 million in near-term resources for launch readiness without surrendering equity control. The contingent nature of the royalty payment—triggered only upon FDA approval—means RTW bears the binary regulatory risk, while the 4.67%/1.33% tiered structure and $250 million cap ensure Candel retains the overwhelming majority of commercial upside.
Structurally, the deal exemplifies the growing sophistication of royalty financing in pre-commercial settings. Unlike traditional synthetic royalties (which typically involve upfront cash in exchange for future sales percentages), this structure defers the cash payment itself until the approval event—effectively creating a contingent acquisition financing that converts to a royalty obligation only upon regulatory success. For royalty investors, the structure offers binary upside (full $100 million deployment upon approval) with downside protection (zero capital at risk if the BLA fails).
Advisors: RTW Investments legal: Latham & Watkins LLP (Bay Area partner Todd Trattner, associates Axel Magnusson and Ian Drazen; tax: Los Angeles partner Eric Cho, associate Sam Yang). Candel legal: not disclosed. Candel equity offering underwriters: Citigroup, Cantor Fitzgerald, Stifel (joint book-runners); LifeSci Capital (lead manager); H.C. Wainwright, Brookline Capital Markets (co-managers).
Source: GlobeNewswire / SEC 8-K / Candel IR / FierceBiotech / Latham & Watkins
Smaller Debt Transactions
| Date | Issuer | Type | Size | Terms | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 18 | Senzime AB (Sweden) | Credit line | 50 MSEK (~$5M) | Shareholders including Crafoord, Segulah, DBT Capital | Senzime IR |
| Feb 20 | CASI Pharmaceuticals | Convertible note (3rd tranche) | $5M of $20M facility | 12% interest; 36-month maturity | SEC Filing |
| Feb 20 | Rakovina Therapeutics (RKV) | Convertible debenture + PP | ~$2M | 12% interest; $0.20 conversion price | Rakovina IR |
Regulatory Milestones
| Date | Company | Milestone | Product | Details | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 20 | Vanda Pharmaceuticals | FDA NDA approval | BYSANTI (milsaperidone) | NCE for bipolar I manic/mixed episodes and schizophrenia; 5-year exclusivity + patents to 2044; VNDA +40% after-hours | Vanda IR |
| Feb 20 | AbbVie | FDA sNDA approval | VENCLEXTA + acalabrutinib | First all-oral fixed-duration CLL combo (Phase 3 AMPLIFY) | AbbVie PR |
| Feb 17 | Johnson & Johnson | FDA sNDA approval | Rybrevant Faspro (amivantamab SC) | Once-monthly SC dosing for EGFR+ NSCLC; only monthly EGFR therapy | J&J PR |
| Feb 17 | Accord BioPharma | FDA BLA approval | Filkri (filgrastim-laha) | Fifth filgrastim biosimilar | FDA |
| Feb 18 | Moderna | FDA BLA acceptance (reversal) | mRNA-1010 (seasonal flu vaccine) | RTF reversed; modified BLA accepted. Full approval 50–64; accelerated 65+ w/ confirmatory. PDUFA Aug 5, 2026. MRNA +6% | STAT News |
| Feb 18 | NG Biotech | Breakthrough Device Designations (×2) | Candida auris + Acinetobacter rapid diagnostics | Critical AMR pathogens | NG Biotech PR |
Vanda Pharmaceuticals BYSANTI Approval (February 20)
The FDA approved milsaperidone (BYSANTI) as a new chemical entity for the acute treatment of manic and mixed episodes in bipolar I disorder and for schizophrenia. Milsaperidone is the active metabolite of iloperidone (Fanapt), offering a differentiated pharmacological profile. The approval carries 5 years of New Chemical Entity data exclusivity with patent protection extending to 2044, creating a long commercial runway. This is Vanda's second NDA approval in under two months. VNDA shares surged over 40% in after-hours trading. Commercial launch is expected Q3 2026.
Moderna mRNA Flu Vaccine Regulatory Reversal (February 18)
The week's most consequential regulatory story was the FDA's reversal on Moderna's mRNA-1010 seasonal influenza vaccine. On February 3, CBER director Vinay Prasad signed a refuse-to-file (RTF) letter, reportedly overruling career FDA reviewers and a detailed memo from vaccine office head David Kaslow. The RTF argued that the Phase 3 trial's comparator (standard-dose Fluarix) did not represent the best-available standard of care for patients 65 and older.
After the rejection became public on February 10–11—generating industry-wide alarm about regulatory unpredictability—Moderna met with the FDA and proposed a modified approach. On February 18, the FDA reversed course, accepting a modified BLA seeking full approval for ages 50–64 and accelerated approval for 65+ with a post-marketing confirmatory study. PDUFA target date: August 5, 2026. MRNA shares rose approximately 6% on the reversal.
The same application was accepted for review in the EU, Canada, and Australia without modification—creating a rare divergence between the FDA and peer regulatory agencies evaluating the same dataset. The episode crystallized broader concerns about FDA predictability under the current administration and the potential for individual CBER/CDER leadership decisions to override established staff review processes.
AbbVie VENCLEXTA Combination Approval (February 20)
The FDA approved the combination of venetoclax (VENCLEXTA) with acalabrutinib as the first and only all-oral, fixed-duration treatment for previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), based on the Phase 3 AMPLIFY trial. The approval eliminates the need for continuous therapy, representing a meaningful quality-of-life advance for CLL patients.
Clinical Data
GRAIL NHS-Galleri Trial (February 19)
The week's most impactful clinical event was GRAIL's NHS-Galleri trial readout. The landmark randomized controlled trial—142,000 participants, three years of annual multi-cancer early detection screening—missed its primary endpoint, failing to demonstrate a statistically significant reduction in combined Stage III–IV cancer diagnoses.
GRAIL highlighted secondary and exploratory signals: a >20% reduction in Stage IV diagnoses during screening rounds 2 and 3 for 12 pre-specified deadly cancers, a four-fold higher cancer detection rate versus standard of care, and increased Stage I–II detection. The company is extending follow-up by 6–12 months, with detailed results planned for presentation at ASCO 2026. GRAIL's PMA submission to the FDA, completed January 2026, includes NHS-Galleri data alongside PATHFINDER 2 results.
GRAL shares plummeted 48–51% in after-hours trading, wiping out billions in market capitalization. Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP launched a securities fraud investigation. Despite the miss, GRAIL maintained 2026 Galleri sales growth guidance of 22–32% and announced U.S. sales force expansion. The test generated $136.8 million in revenue from approximately 185,000 tests sold in 2025.
The trial result raises fundamental questions about the multi-cancer early detection (MCED) regulatory pathway. Stage-shift (diagnosing cancers earlier) was expected to be the surrogate endpoint supporting FDA approval—but a primary endpoint miss on stage-shift in a 142,000-patient RCT complicates the evidentiary basis for PMA review. GRAIL's argument that extended follow-up and secondary signals support clinical utility faces skepticism from analysts and the emerging plaintiffs' bar.
Manufacturing and Infrastructure
Johnson & Johnson announced on February 18 an investment of >$1 billion in a next-generation cell therapy manufacturing facility in Lower Gwynedd Township, Pennsylvania, supporting Carvykti (cilta-cel, which generated $1.9 billion in 2025 sales) and future CAR-T pipeline products. The facility will create 500+ permanent biomanufacturing jobs and 4,000+ construction jobs, with operations expected by end of 2031. The investment is part of J&J's $55 billion U.S. commitment through early 2029.
The Novo Nordisk Foundation committed up to $861 million over 10 years to the BioInnovation Institute (BII) in Denmark (reported February 17 in Nature Biotechnology), expanding the institute's focus into AI and quantum computing while continuing core life science startup support.
Leadership Changes
Sanofi CEO Transition (Announced February 12; Effective February 17)
Sanofi's board decided on February 11 and announced on February 12 the removal of CEO Paul Hudson (last day February 17), to be replaced by Belén Garijo, current CEO of Merck KGaA and the first woman to lead a DAX40 company. Garijo will formally assume the role after Sanofi's AGM on April 29, 2026; Olivier Charmeil serves as interim CEO. The board cited need for "increased rigor" in R&D execution following a ~21–25% share price decline over the prior year, the tolebrutinib Phase 3 failure, and Dupixent patent cliff concerns (~$14 billion in annual sales at risk). SNY fell ~6% on the announcement.
Charles River Laboratories CEO Succession (~February 18)
James C. Foster announced retirement as Chairman, President, and CEO effective May 5, 2026 after a 50-year career (30+ years as CEO). Birgit Girshick, current EVP and COO, succeeds as CEO. The Chairman and CEO roles will separate.
Other C-Suite Changes
- BOOST Pharma: Hans Schambye (former Galecto CEO) appointed CEO
- Sana Biotechnology: Brian Piper named CFO ($515K base, 900K stock options, 200K RSUs)
- Galderma: Luigi La Corte appointed CFO (effective May 1)
- CNS Pharmaceuticals (Feb 17): Three C-suite hires under new CEO Rami Levin — Steven O'Loughlin as CFO (ex-Actinium Pharma; $450K base + 9,500 RSUs), Eric Faulkner as CTO (30yr veteran; ex-IO Biotech, Homology Medicines, Shire, Biogen), Dylan Wenke as CBO (ex-Corbus, Bluejay Therapeutics). Outgoing CFO Christopher Downs transitions to SVP Finance. All effective March 2. ACCESS Newswire
- Ocugen (Feb 9): Rita Johnson-Greene appointed CFO. 20+ years healthcare experience; former COO at Alliance for Regenerative Medicine (ARM); prior roles at Spark Therapeutics, AstraZeneca. MBA (Wharton). Joins as Ocugen prepares first of three planned BLA submissions in 2026 for its modifier gene therapy platform in retinal diseases. GlobeNewswire
- AtaiBeckley (Feb 19): Michael Faerm appointed CFO effective March 9. 25+ years in life sciences finance, equity research, and investment banking; most recently CFO at Viracta Therapeutics. Current CFO Anne Johnson transitions to Chief Accounting Officer. Appointment comes as BPL-003 (mebufotenin nasal spray, FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation) advances toward Phase 3 initiation expected Q2 2026. GlobeNewswire
Restructurings and Distress
Concerto Biosciences laid off staff as it pivoted from pharmaceutical development to consumer products (February 17).
Faraday Pharmaceuticals initiated wind-down of all operations (~9 employees) after FDY-5301 failed its Phase 3 STEMI trial (February 18).
IO Biotech CMO departure effective February 15, part of ongoing workforce reductions tied to the company's failed Phase 3 melanoma trial and BLA withdrawal.
Distress Indicators
- Advanced Biomed: 1-for-20 reverse stock split effective February 20
- Park Ha Biological: 1-for-50 reverse stock split
- BioAtla: Nasdaq trading suspension effective ~February 10
- Rallybio: February 23 Nasdaq compliance deadline approaching
Pending Transactions with Developments
| Target | Acquirer | Value | Status | Key Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masimo | Danaher | $9.9B ($180/share) | Definitive agreement | Stockholder vote + regulatory; H2 2026 |
| Amicus Therapeutics | BioMarin | $4.8B ($14.50/share) | Proxy solicitation active | Stockholder vote Mar 3, 2026 |
| Orna Therapeutics | Eli Lilly | $2.4B | Pending regulatory approvals | Announced Feb 9, 2026 |
| Ventyx Biosciences | Eli Lilly | $1.2B ($14.00/share, 62% premium) | Awaiting stockholder vote | H1 2026 |
| Cidara Therapeutics | Merck | $9.2B ($221.50/share) | Expected closing | Q1 2026 |
| Avidity Biosciences | Novartis | ~$12B (~$72/share) | Regulatory review | H1 2026 |
| Clario Holdings | Thermo Fisher | $8.8–9.4B | Pending | Mid-2026 |
BioMarin / Amicus Therapeutics ($4.8 billion). Originally announced December 19, 2025. The definitive proxy statement (DEFM14A) is in circulation, with the special stockholder meeting scheduled for March 3, 2026. Amicus shareholders would receive $14.50 per share in cash (33% premium to pre-announcement close, 46% premium to 30-day average). $175 million termination fee provides breakup protection. BioMarin completed its $4.25 billion aggregate debt package on February 12 (including $850 million of 5.500% senior notes with special mandatory redemption if the deal fails by December 19, 2026). Morgan Stanley Senior Funding is sole arranger. Amicus's board unanimously recommends approval.
SEC Filings
| Company | Filing | Date | Items | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Danaher (DHR) | 8-K | Feb 17 | 1.01, 8.01 | Definitive agreement to acquire Masimo for ~$9.9B ($180/share) |
| Cencora (COR) | 8-K | Feb 18 | 1.01, 8.01 | Definitive merger agreement with Covetrus; MWI $3.5B enterprise value |
| Sensei Biotherapeutics (SNSE) | 8-K | Feb 18 | 1.01, 2.01, 3.02 | Faeth acquisition completed; $200M PIPE; Series B preferred designation |
| Hims & Hers (HIMS) | 8-K | Feb 19 | 1.01, 8.01 | Definitive agreement to acquire Eucalyptus for up to $1.15B |
| Candel Therapeutics (CADL) | 8-K | Feb 19 | 1.01, 8.01 | RTW royalty funding agreement ($100M); concurrent $100M equity offering |
| Theriva Biologics (TOVX) | 8-K + Ex. 10.1 | Feb 18 | 1.01, 8.01 | SYN-020 license to Rasayana ($0.3M upfront, $38M milestones, royalties; schedule redacted) |
| Vanda Pharmaceuticals (VNDA) | 8-K | Feb 20 | 8.01 | FDA approval of BYSANTI (milsaperidone) |
| GRAIL (GRAL) | 8-K | Feb 19 | 8.01 | NHS-Galleri trial results; primary endpoint miss |
| Compass Pathways (CMPS) | 424B5 | Feb 17–18 | Prospectus supplement | $150M ADS offering at $8.00; Goodwin Procter (co. counsel), Paul Hastings (UW counsel) |
| Amicus Therapeutics (FOLD) | DEFM14A | Ongoing | Merger proxy | Definitive proxy for March 3 stockholder vote on $4.8B BioMarin merger |
Additional 8-K filings related to material definitive agreements may exist for companies including Compass Pathways (equity offering), Eupraxia Pharma (equity offering), and Moderna (BLA acceptance). A manual search at EDGAR Full-Text Search is recommended for complete coverage.
Market Analysis and Deal Structure Observations
The week's transaction activity exhibited four structural patterns relevant to royalty and deal professionals.
Contingent royalty structures are expanding into pre-approval settings. The Candel/RTW deal represents a structural innovation in royalty financing: rather than exchanging upfront cash for future sales percentages (the traditional synthetic royalty model), RTW defers its entire $100 million capital commitment until the binary FDA approval event. This effectively creates a contingent acquisition financing that converts to a royalty obligation only upon regulatory success. The 4.67%/1.33% tiered structure with a $250 million cap ensures the issuer retains overwhelming commercial upside while providing the royalty investor with a high-conviction, binary-outcome deployment. Expect this structure to proliferate among late-stage biotechs approaching BLA/NDA submission who need launch capital without further equity dilution.
Advisory mandates are consolidating at the top. The Cencora/Covetrus deal featured 12 financial advisors on the Covetrus side alone (Goldman Sachs as lead, plus Wells Fargo, Deutsche Bank, Rabobank, Mizuho, Natixis, Société Générale, SMBC, TD Securities, ING, and Standard Chartered), reflecting the complexity of multi-stakeholder transactions involving private equity sponsors (CD&R, TPG). The legal advisory split—Debevoise and Latham for Covetrus, Freshfields for Cencora—follows the established pattern of elite M&A counsel dominating healthcare transactions. The Danaher/Masimo deal mobilized seven law firms across M&A, IP, and antitrust (Kirkland & Ellis and Cleary Gottlieb for Danaher; Sullivan & Cromwell, White & Case, and Knobbe Martens for Masimo). Latham & Watkins appeared on both sides of the week—advising RTW on the Candel royalty deal and Covetrus on the Cencora merger. In contrast, the week's licensing and venture deals disclosed minimal advisory involvement, consistent with the industry norm where private biotechs typically engage boutique advisors (e.g., KKH Advisors for UNP) rather than bulge-bracket banks.
FDA regulatory unpredictability is repricing biotech risk. Three regulatory events during the week—the Moderna RTF reversal, the GRAIL trial miss, and CDER head Tracy Beth Høeg's announcement of scrutiny on antidepressants and RSV infant antibodies (February 20)—collectively reinforced that FDA risk under the current administration is the sector's most significant systemic variable. CBER director Vinay Prasad's involvement in both the Moderna RTF (February 3, reversed February 18) and the Disc Medicine CRL (February 13) has drawn sustained analyst scrutiny. For dealmakers, regulatory risk repricing means: (a) CVR and milestone-heavy structures will continue to dominate acquisition pricing, as buyers seek protection against approval uncertainty; (b) royalty investors face elevated binary risk on pre-approval commitments; and (c) approved-product companies command increasing valuation premiums versus clinical-stage peers.
Reverse-merger recapitalizations are creating new cap-table dynamics. The Sensei/Faeth transaction is structurally unusual in that the acquisition and $200M PIPE are economically coupled — the preferred conversion mechanics effectively reset ownership such that pre-transaction Sensei shareholders retain just ~4.9% of fully diluted equity. This reverse-merger-plus-PIPE structure (also seen in recent Vigil Neuroscience/Ascidian and other transactions) creates discrete execution risk around stockholder approval for preferred-to-common conversion, and fundamentally reprices what "public shell" value means in the current market. The SNSE stock's 230% surge on announcement suggests the market views the PIKTOR pipeline as a meaningful re-rating catalyst despite the extreme dilution to legacy holders.
Market Context
The biotech sector traded sideways during the week amid earnings season and the U.S. Presidents' Day holiday (February 16):
- XBI: ~$125.62, down 0.57% for the week; +34.9% one-year; 52-week range $66.66–$132.09
- IBB: ~$175, roughly flat; +26.65% one-year; near all-time high of $177.64 (January 22)
- 5-day IBB net inflows: $326 million, indicating persistent institutional buying
The week's biggest stock movers: GRAIL (−48 to −51%) on the NHS-Galleri primary endpoint miss. Moderna (+6%) on the FDA flu vaccine reversal. Vanda Pharmaceuticals (+40%) on BYSANTI approval. Novocure maintained its prior-week gains (NVCR +30–37%) following the Optune Pax approval for locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
Broader themes: the IPO window continues reopening (baseline forecast: ~30 biotech IPOs in 2026); venture capital remains disciplined but concentrated in larger rounds (2025 total: $33.8 billion across 1,171 deals); and the patent cliff remains the dominant M&A catalyst, with over $200 billion in branded drug revenue at risk through 2030. The Ascendis Pharma TransCon CNP PDUFA date of February 28 (achondroplasia) is widely viewed as the next major binary catalyst.
Conclusion
The week was anything but quiet: over $16.5 billion in total transaction value across 35+ discrete events spanning M&A, licensing, capital markets, venture, and corporate restructuring. Danaher's $9.9 billion acquisition of Masimo was one of the largest medtech buyouts of 2026, while the Cencora/Covetrus merger ($3.5B) and Hims/Eucalyptus acquisition ($1.15B) demonstrated continued appetite for healthcare services and digital health consolidation. The pipeline of pending transactions alone ($4.8 billion BioMarin/Amicus vote on March 3, $12 billion Novartis/Avidity closing in H1, $9.2 billion Merck/Cidara closing Q1) ensures the check-writing continues.
The most structurally interesting transaction was Candel's contingent royalty deal with RTW, which exemplifies the creative non-dilutive financing structures gaining traction as late-stage biotechs approach commercialization without surrendering equity. The deal structure—where the royalty investor's capital commitment is itself contingent on FDA approval—represents a meaningful evolution from traditional synthetic royalties and is likely to be replicated across the sector.
GRAIL's NHS-Galleri trial miss will reverberate for months, potentially complicating the multi-cancer early detection sector's FDA regulatory pathway and forcing MCED companies to generate even more robust clinical evidence than previously anticipated. Sanofi's CEO transition—replacing Hudson with Garijo during the Dupixent patent cliff countdown—signals a board determined to reset R&D execution at one of Europe's largest pharmaceutical companies. And the Moderna regulatory saga underscored that FDA unpredictability under current leadership is not a transient phenomenon but a structural feature of the current environment that must be priced into every deal, pipeline valuation, and investment decision.
All information in this report was accurate as of the research date and is derived from publicly available sources including company press releases, SEC filings, regulatory announcements, and financial news reporting. Information may have changed since publication. This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment, legal, or financial advice.
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